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Showing posts with the label Vulnerability Base CVE

Dead Man’s Switch: A Massive npm Supply Chain Attack That Puts Developer Data at Risk

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A major security incident has shaken the JavaScript and open-source ecosystem. GitLab’s Vulnerability Research team recently uncovered a large-scale supply chain attack  targeting the npm package ecosystem  one of the most widely used software repositories in the world. This attack doesn’t just steal sensitive information. It carries something far more dangerous: a built-in “ Dead Man’s Switch ” designed to destroy user data if the attackers lose control. Below is a complete report explaining what happened, how the malware works, who is affected, indicators of compromise, and what organizations must do now. 1. Overview of the Attack The attack involves a dangerous and evolved malware variant known as Shai - Hulud . Attackers uploaded malicious npm packages that look legitimate on the surface. When a developer installs one of these packages, the malware silently activates and begins its multi-stage attack. The result is a widespread, self-spreading infection that compromises d...

CVE-2023-44487 HTTP/2 Rapid Reset Attack

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What is CVE-2023-44487 HTTP/2 Rapid Reset Attack? The ‘Rapid Reset’ technique leverages the ‘stream multiplexing’ feature of HTTP/2, wherein numerous requests and subsequent immediate cancellations cause substantial server-side workload with minimal client-side attacker cost. The attack takes advantage of a feature in HTTP/2 by repeatedly sending and canceling requests, which overwhelms the target website or application, causing it to stop working correctly. HTTP/2 has a safety feature that tries to limit the number of active streams to protect against DoS attacks, but it doesn’t always work effectively. The protocol allows the client to cancel streams without needing the server’s agreement, which is exploited in this attack. Botnets can generate massive request rates, posing a severe threat to targeted web infrastructures.  Considering the CVE-2023-44487 vulnerability, which affects web servers by causing additional load through rapid stream generation and cancellation, potentiall...

Colt Telecom Hit by WarLock Ransomware: SharePoint Zero Day Used for Mass Data Theft

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  What Happened On August 12, 2025 , Colt Technology Services—a UK-based telecom giant—experienced a cyberattack that disrupted several internal support services, impacting systems like Colt Online, porting, and Voice API platforms, while core network services remained unaffected. Who Claimed Responsibility A threat actor using the handle "cnkjasdfgd," claiming to represent the WarLock ransomware group , offered 1 million stolen documents for US$200,000 , providing sample files to prove their legitimacy. Made Possible By The attackers exploited a critical zero-day vulnerability in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint (CVE‑2025‑53770), which was publicly patched on July 21, 2025. Technical Breakdown (“ToolShell” Exploit Chain) Attackers used a sophisticated exploit chain now dubbed ToolShell , involving multiple steps: 1. Initial Access – Bypassing Authentication A crafted HTTP POST to the /_layouts/15/ToolPane.aspx endpoint with a spoofed Referer header (/_layo...