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Showing posts from September, 2024

Top 10 Vulnerabilities Discovered Through VAPT and How to Mitigate Them

In the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity, identifying and mitigating vulnerabilities is crucial for maintaining a strong security posture . Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) is an effective method for uncovering security weaknesses that could be exploited by attackers . This article will explore the top 10 vulnerabilities commonly discovered through VAPT and provide strategies for mitigating them. Additionally , we will highlight how Indian Cyber Security Solutions (ICSS) can assist you in strengthening your cybersecurity defenses through our comprehensive VAPT services . 1. SQL Injection What is SQL Injection? SQL Injection occurs when attackers exploit vulnerabilities in an application's database layer by inserting malicious SQL code. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data. Mitigation Strategies Use parameterized queries and prepared statements. Implement input validation and sanitation. Regularly update and patch database manage...

Hacktivist Group Exploit WinRAR Vulnerability to Encrypt Windows & Linux

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The hacktivist group Head Mare has leveraged a vulnerability in WinRAR to infiltrate and encrypt systems running on Windows and Linux . This group, active since the onset of the Russo-Ukrainian conflict , has primarily targeted organizations in Russia and Belarus . Their attacks are characterized by sophisticated techniques that focus on causing maximum disruption. The Vulnerability: CVE-2023-38831 According to the Secure List report , the vulnerability exploited by Head Mare, identified as CVE-2023-38831 , resides in WinRAR , a popular file archiver utility. This flaw allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on a victim’s system through specially crafted archive files . By exploiting this vulnerability, Head Mare can more effectively deliver and conceal its malicious payloads. How the Exploit Works When a user attempts to open a seemingly legitimate document within a compromised archive , the malicious code is executed , granting the attackers access to the system . Verdicts ...